J. Bacteriol. doi:10.1128/JB.00025-08
Copyright (c) 2008, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.
Identification of the L,D-Transpeptidases for Peptidoglycan Cross-linking in Escherichia coli
Sophie Magnet,
Lionel Dubost,
Arul Marie,
Michel Arthur,
and
Laurent Gutmann*
INSERM, U872, LRMA, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Equipe 12, Paris, F-75006 France; Université Pierre et Marie Curie – Paris 6, UMR S 872, Paris, F-75006 France; Université Paris Descartes, UMR S 872, Paris, F-75006 France; Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Plateforme de Spectrométrie de Masse et de Protéomique; AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, F-75015 France
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Abstract |
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Three active site cysteine L,D-transpeptidases can individually anchor the Braun lipoprotein to the Escherichia coli peptidoglycan. Here, we show that two additional enzymes of the same family form peptide bonds between the third residues of peptidoglycan stems generating meso-DAP3
meso-DAP3 unusual cross-links. This activity partially replaces the D,D-transpeptidase activity of penicillin-binding proteins.